Basic Ceiling Fan Maintenance

Maintaining a ceiling fan is a relatively easy propositionscrews to make sure that they are tight. If you've
in comparison to maintaining other home appliances.begun to hear a mild ticking noise as the fan rotates,
The proper installation of a ceiling fan will make thechances are that the culprit(s) are loosened screws. In
maintenance of your fan easier in the long run.the extreme, loose screws can result in a blade
When you receive your fan, a complete set ofwobble or the fan itself beginning to vibrate.
installation instructions will (or should) be included. InSome homeowners make it a point to clean the
reviewing a number of these instruction manuals, Isurfaces of the fan blades on a weekly basis. While
have found that most are very complete and detailedfor many, this may be overkill; any dust that has
and include graphics to help the installer relate to thecollected on the top of the blades will reduce the
written description of the steps necessary to get theairflow and therefore the ceiling fan's efficiency. A
job done right.paper towel or cloth can be used to give the blades a
The major issue in self-installation is connecting thequick 1-2-3. Again, be careful not to overdo it. A heavy
wiring correctly. Besides the safety issues involved,hand can often push one or more blades out of the
wiring (for the inexperienced) can appear to be acorrect pitch, causing a wobble.
complicated process. If you have any doubts aboutSome homeowners getaway without ever having a
your ability to do this part of the job, listen to that littlefan wobble problem. Unfortunately, enough
voice in your head and give serious consideration tohomeowners end up having this problem that it's worth
finding someone you know who has expertise in thismentioning some corrective measures you can take to
area or hire a licensed, bonded and qualified electricianfix a fan that wobbles.
to do the job.A wobble is always the result of some type of
A fan that is not correctly installed will no doubt causedifference in one or more of the blades. The first
you some maintenance grief. Incorrectly installed ceilingthings to check are the screws that attach the blades
fans are more prone to wobble or vibrate and requireto the motor housing. There are usually three per blade
maintenance to correct these problems. Most of theand all should be tight. If you find one or more loose
time, correcting a wobbling or vibrating fan is fairlyscrews, tighten them and then run the fan to see if this
simple and straightforward but on occasion it cansolves the problem.
become a time-consuming and frustrating job. So, aIf the wobble persists, find a straightedge and, with the
word to the wise: Get the installation done properlyfan off, place it vertically against the edge of one of
and your maintenance problems will be few and farthe blades. Rotate the blades slowly; checking to make
between.sure each blade touches the straightedge. If you find
Assuming you have reversible blade ceiling fans, aone or more blades that don't, gently bend them up or
good time to schedule minor maintenance is when youdown until they touch the straightedge. This done, all
are ready to reverse the ceiling fan from winterthe blades should have an equal pitch (or angle as it's
warming to summer cooling. In the summer the bladessometimes called). Start the fan again and see if the
should move the air upward where warm air in theproblem is solved.
house is trapped. In the winter the blades should moveIf you still have a wobble, you have a little more
the air downward, forcing the warm air near the ceilinginvolved job ahead of you. The basic problem is that
down into the living area.one or more of your blades weigh more or less than
When you are ready to change the rotation to thethe others, accounting for the wobble. Fortunately,
summer setting, schedule some time for maintenance.there's a solution called a balancing kit that is designed
Using a stepladder, wash the top of the blades. Whileto correct this problem.
you're up there, check the decorative plate that restsPurchase a balancing kit at the store where you
against the ceiling. It should be firmly attached to thepurchased the fan, a home center or at a large
ceiling. If it's not, you have a bit of a job in store. It willhardware store. The kits are also available on-line.
more than likely be necessary to remove the bladesThe instructions often vary from balancing kit to
and motor housing to get at the decorative plate.balancing kit but they all are designed to get you the
Make sure that it's tight against the ceiling beforeright end result: A wobble-free fan. Follow the
putting the fan back together.instructions carefully and don't take any short cuts no
Be sure not to use any cleaning material that will eithermatter what your own personal logic dictates.
mar the finish or saturate the blade surface if it isThe kits include balancing clips which are weights
constructed with porous material such as wood. Youdesigned to even the weight of the blades. Done
don't need to soak the cleaning cloth since your goal isproperly, the balancing clip(s) placement will solve your
not to clean the surface of the blade but rather towobble problem.
remove the dust that has accumulated there duringAlthough working through the balancing kit steps is
the winter months. A layer of dust can reduce airflowsomewhat tedious and time consuming, most of the
and make your fan work less efficiently.problems causing a fan to wobble don't reach this
Depending on the blade surface, consider a light coatstage and can be corrected by following one of the
of polish such as furniture polish. This will not only makefirst two procedures.
the blade look better, it will also slightly improve theWith the proper care and maintenance, your ceiling
efficiency because it cuts down on resistancefans will give you years and years of carefree
While you are up there, check each of the mountingcomfort.