Headphones - Different Types and Functionality

Headphones are described as a pair of tinyThey are often used by disco Jockeys, DJ mixers and
loudspeakers enabling an enhanced music hearingsound engineers to monitor signal sources. They find
experience. They are often available in pairs and verytremendous use in recording studios as well. DJs turn
rarely as a single entity. They are marketed asoff the speakers and use them while talking. This is
earphones, ear buds, stereo phones or headsets.done in order to eliminate acoustic feedback and keep
A peek into its history:track of their voice. At studio recordings, musicians and
Its inception dates back to the early twentieth centurysingers use them to play in sync with a backing track.
when telephone earpiece was developed into theWhat`s more, in the military too, professional
precursor of the modern day device. The earlier onesheadphones are handy. They are used to monitor
however, worked on the moving iron drivers; eitheraudio signals of varying frequencies.
single ended or balanced armature.Noise cancellation:
Types of headphones:They are equipped with the noise cancellation
Depending on their appearance and functionality theytechnology and employ an active noise control to
may be categorized into the following types:reduce ambient noise. How it functions is quite simple
- Circumaural: Headphones with a circular ear pad thatto comprehend. Essentially, this involves the use of a
surrounds the ear.microphone, placed near the ear. The electronic
- Supra-aural: Made functional with pads that sit atopcircuitry generates an "antinoise" sound wave which
the ears and not around it.has a polarity opposite to the sound wave arriving at
- In-ear: They are of smaller size and can be placedthe microphone. Destructive interference is formed
directly outside the ear canal.which cancels out the noise within the enclosed
- Canalphones: Known as 'in ear monitors' they arevolume of the headphone. This enables optimum music
inserted directly into the ear canal.experience at moderate volume.
It is important to have an understanding of the variousThe headphones may be used depending on the
applications of a headphone. Based on theirfunctionality, with fixed equipments such as home
applications they may be broadly divided into thetheater, CD or DVD players, computers and other
following types:portable devices like digital audio player/mp3 player
Cordless:and mobile phone. Although headphones have become
They do not need to be connected via a wire. Theyan integral part of a music aficionado's life, it is
are made of powered receiver systems of which theimportant to know that not all of them are suited for
headphone is merely a component. Specific typesyou.
depending on their technical competencies are used inConsider the applications, properties of the various
events such as a silent disco or silent gig. They maytypes and then zero in, on the one most suitable for
also be used by professionals. Their easy portabilityyou. The article provides a brief over-view of the
makes them all the more enticing.different types. Weigh your options and choose them
Professional:right, for an enhanced music hearing experience.