Basic Troubleshooting for a Ceiling Fan

Basic TroubleshootingI. Fan is not workingCheck tonoise. Lastly, sometimes mechanical noises are the
make sure that all controls on the fan are functionalresult of loose parts on the fan. Check the blades,
and set properly. Does the fan have a light? Does theblade brackets, light kit glass, etc, to be sure all the
light work? If both the fan and the light are not working,screws are tight.VI. Fan makes a humming noise while
it is likely a connection issue and/or the fan is notrunningThe key to a quiet fan is to isolate the motor
getting power. If the light is working and the fan is not,vibration from all other parts. This occurs, in the
the first thing to check is if the black wire has comemajority of fans, in three places: between the motor
disconnected inside the canopy. Next, check to beand the blade brackets, between the blade brackets
sure that the blades turn freely. If they do not, theand the blades, and between the downrod/motor
problem may involve stuck bearings , a brokenflange and the mounting bracket. Some fans also have
flywheel, or simply something stuck in the path of thevibration-isolating material between the mounting
motor or blades that does not belong there.II. Fan light isbracket and the ceiling. If your fan makes a noticable
not workingIf the fan is working but the light is not, thehumming noise, inspect it for the above mentioned
problem is usually a loose connection between thetypes of vibration-isolating material. With the exception
power source and the light kit.III. Fan runs, but wobblesof the rubber flywheel, if your fan is lacking any of the
or shakesSee section on balancing.IV. Fan runs, butabove, they are easy to add and should solve the
slowly.First, check to see that the fan blades turnmajority of humming problems. You can always add
freely by hand and coast after being spun. If rotation isadditional material as rubber washers and spacers are
in any way stiff, this is a sign of dirty, dry, or gummedreadily available.VII. Fan makes an electrical buzzing
bearings, which can slow the motor. The fan should benoise while running.By far the most common cause of
oiled. Second, does the fan wobble at all? If for anyan electrical noise from a fan is the use of an improper
reason the blade pitch is steeper on one or morespeed control. Most fans made today are not
blades than the motor is designed for, this will slow thedesigned to be used with Solid State speed controls.
motor. See the section on balancing. If the blades turnUse a speed control, such as a capacitor type, that is
freely and are balanced, the cause of a fan runningrecommended for your fan. Do NOT use a dimmer
slowly is almost always a bad capacitor. It should beswitch EVER on a fan motor.VIII. Fan moves very little
replaced with a capacitor of equal value.V. Fan makesair.First, check and see if any of the other problems
mechanical noise while running i.e. clicking, knocking,listed above apply. Running too slow? Off balance?
grinding.If it's a mechanical sound, chances are it is aCheck and make sure the fan isn't operating in
mechanical problem. It could be something as simple asreverse (for most fans, clockwise, see 'reversing
a wire that has slipped into the path of some movingsection'). Another, less likely, option is that the blades
parts. If the fan wobbles, balancing the fan may silencebecame bent or warped without actually putting the
the noise. If the fan is balanced, the next thing to checkfan out of balance. Observe the fan from the side to
is if anything is coming into the path of the blades orsee if the blades are still pitched noticably. If not,
any other noticable moving part. If the noise appears toreference the balancing section for bending them back
be internal to the motor, it is most likely a bearing issue,into place.Lastly, you might just have a cheap fan that
or something (such as a wire or connector) coming indoesnt move a lot of air. Peruse our site, and buy a
contact with moving parts inside the housing. Drynew one!
bearings can also make a grinding, squeeling, or rattling